LONDON -- Faced with labor unrest and growing passenger anger
over Britain's troubled railways, government ministers debated
Thursday whether the country's train system is the worst in Europe
-- or merely awful, reports a wire service.
Peter Hain, a
minister in the Foreign Office, told The Spectator magazine that
Britain had “the worst railways in Europe.”
“We started
transport investment far too late,” he said, in effect accusing
Prime Minister Tony Blair of neglecting the issue immediately after
winning power in 1997.
Headlines in several newspapers
Thursday played up Hain's estimate that Britain's railways are
Europe's worst -- a damaging charge in a country that tends to look
down on its European partners.
Transport Minister Stephen
Byers acknowledged that “certain aspects” of the rail system had
gotten worse since 1997, but protested that it was “debatable”
whether Britain had the worst railways in Europe.
Meanwhile,
a two-day strike by the National Union of Rail, Maritime and
Transport Workers snarled commuter service Monday and Tuesday, and
the union set another strike for Jan. 24-25.
ScotRail
services in Scotland has been disrupted by a labor dispute and
Arriva Trains Northern in northern England faces stoppages Jan.
24-25, plus Feb. 5-6.
A rail passengers' group is trying to
arrange a boycott March 1.
Blair on Wednesday criticized the
strikes and urged the union, which rejected a 7.6 percent pay rise,
and employers to take their differences to arbitration.
Labor
unrest revives bitter memories for the Labor Party.
Strikes
during the “winter of discontent” in the 1970s, when garbage piled
up on streets and the dead couldn't be buried, proved to be the
undoing of the Labor Party government of James Callaghan, and it
took the party 18 years to win another national
election.
Blair accuses previous Conservative governments of
starving the rail system of investment and then breaking up the
nationalized system in a complicated privatization that failed to
improve service.
Railtrack, the company created to maintain
the tracks and other infrastructure, was one of the most heavily
criticized aspects of privatization, especially after a broken rail
was blamed for a train wreck Oct. 17, 2000, that killed four
people.
A year later, after a crash program of nationwide
repairs caused massive disruptions to service, the government
eliminated Railtrack by withdrawing subsidies.
Blair
acknowledged Wednesday that he perhaps should have acted
sooner.
“It could have been said that post-1997, the moment
that we came to power, we should have realized that that
privatization could not work in any shape or form,” Blair said in
the House of Commons.
Byers, the transport minister, said he
needed to accept that things ``are not good enough.''
“We've
got to take the decisions that are necessary to ensure that the
traveling public will get a far better deal in the future,” he said
Thursday.