Photo from the Minot Daily News shows officials
pointing out the scene of the derailment that killed one local
resident and injured two rail crew members.
MINOT, N.D. -- Working in
coordination with local and state officials, Canadian Pacific
Railway (CPR) has developed a two-phase clean-up plan to accelerate
the end of an evacuation under way at the site of a Jan. 18
derailment in Minot, North Dakota, according to a CPR press
release.
Under the first phase of the clean-up, CPR crews are
removing the 31 derailed cars at the site and loads of anhydrous
ammonia that are being recovered from damaged railway tank cars. At
the same time, CPR will apply a neutralizing agent to soil at the
derailment site to contain vapors.
Those steps are designed
to reduce vapors to safe levels and minimize public exposure as CPR
removes derailed cars from the site. The evacuation of about 20
homes in a half-mile radius immediately east of the derailment site
remains in place and under the authority of the Minot Rural Fire
Department.
Crews have already moved about half of the cars
away from the tracks. It is not yet known how much longer Phase 1
will take.
After the completion of Phase 1 of the plan, crews
will repair track and begin a longer-term remediation designed to
remove soil that has absorbed spilled anhydrous ammonia at the
derailment site.
Last night, CPR suspended clean-up
operations when vapor levels increased in the immediate vicinity of
the derailed cars while they were being moved. Air monitoring
continued overnight to ensure the safety of workers and the public.
The increased vapor concentrations were contained to the site and
the area where clean-up workers are moving equipment.
Vapor
levels have dissipated overnight and clean-up crews are expecting to
resume clean-up operations today.
Air monitoring will
continue throughout the clean-up efforts and crews are working
closely with local and state officials, including the Minot Rural
Fire Department, police and health and environment officials. (It is
expected that some odors will be periodically detected in the
community even after vapor concentrations have been reduced to safe
levels.)
The derailment occurred at 1:40 a.m. CST Jan. 18 on
the western outskirts of Minot, resulting in an anhydrous ammonia
leak. The train that derailed carried a total of 112 cars. It
originated in Edmonton, Alberta and was destined for St. Paul, Minn.
A total of 31 cars, including 15 containing anhydrous ammonia,
derailed.
Inspections of the site have determined that 7 of
the 15 anhydrous ammonia cars lost all of their contents at the
site, releasing an estimated 200,000 gallons of anhydrous ammonia.
Leaks were detected in some of the remaining 8 cars, but it is not
yet known how much anhydrous ammonia was released. The spilled
anhydrous ammonia either vaporized at the time of the derailment,
was removed by CPR crews, or remains to be absorbed on the ground
adjacent to the tracks.
Anhydrous ammonia is a common
nitrogen-based product used in fertilizers, refrigeration and
household detergents. It is a colorless liquid at temperatures below
-33C and forms a gas at higher temperatures.
CPR is working
closely with the National Transportation Safety Board, which is
conducting an investigation into the cause of the
derailment.
CPR operations in the Minot area will be restored
to normal soon after the clean-up is completed during the coming
days. During the track closure, the railway is rerouting trains to
and from the Midwest U.S.