WASHINGTON -- Amtrak's Auto Train has the unique job of carrying
passengers and their vehicles between Virginia and Florida, covering
855 miles with just a refueling stop, reports a wire
service.
It is, Amtrak says, the world's longest passenger
train.
One train runs in each direction each day, both
starting at 4 p.m. Complimentary dinner and continental breakfast
are served during the 16 1/2-hour overnight ride.
Amtrak took
over the Auto Train in 1983 from a private operator who lacked the
money to recover from a serious derailment.
Amtrak started
with a three-times-a-week service between Lorton, Va., and Sanford,
Fla. Daily service began in 1984, and Amtrak added specially
designed lounge cars in 1997.
Thursday's fatal derailment in
Florida was the first Auto Train accident since a train crashed at
65 mph into an empty car at a rural crossing at Jarratt in southern
Virginia in 1998. The front wheels of the lead engine derailed, but
it remained upright. There were no injuries.
The Auto Train
carried 234,000 passengers in 2000, according to Amtrak, one of the
most popular and successful routes of the nation's passenger rail
line.
The congressionally created Amtrak Reform Council
reported this year that Amtrak made money in 2000 only in the
Northeast and on the Auto Train.
Rep. John Mica, R-Fla.,
whose district includes Amtrak's station in Sanford, has proposed
transferring control of the Northeast Corridor and the Auto Train to
the U.S. Department of Transportation, which would consider turning
them over to private operators.
Amtrak, organized with public
and private ownership, was formed in 1971 to relieve freight
railroads of the cash-draining responsibility of carrying
passengers.