As previously reported in the JOURNAL, Rail Labor, often led
by the BMWE, has been fighting the reappointment of Linda Morgan as Chairman of the
Surface Transportation Board because of the leading role she has chosen to take in
breaking contracts. Morgan's term expired on December 31, 1998, and she is awaiting word
on her renomination. The BMWE also vigorously supports the Rail Labor Division of the
AFL-CIO Transportation Trades Department in its opposition to the reauthorization of the
STB. The initial three-year authorization of the STB, successor to the Interstate Commerce
Commission, expired in September 1998 but Congress has appropriated funds for its
operation through September 30 of this year.
Rail Labor is vehemently opposed to any government agency having the authority to break
privately negotiated collective bargaining agreements. Unless the STB is absolutely
prohibited from breaking contracts and "cramming down employees throats"
conditions dictated by the carriers, Rail Labor will continue to oppose the
reauthorization of the STB.
Sonny Hall, President of the TTD and President of the Transport Workers Union, by
letter of May 11, urged President Clinton to "defer consideration of Linda Morgan or
anyone else until the Administration and Labor can achieve their stated goal to seek
legislative changes in the STB that will insure that the existing collective bargaining
agreements will not be sacrificed at the altar of rail mergers and corporation
greed."
The AFL-CIO Executive Council, in a statement issued May 5, also strongly opposes this
anti-worker policy of the STB and condemns the injustice done to railroad workers as a
result. Following is a complete copy of that statement.
"The Interstate Commerce Commission (ICC) and its successor agency, the Surface
Transportation Board (STB), have approved since 1995 major mergers and acquisitions in the
railroad industry, including the combination of the Burlington Northern with the Santa Fe
and the Union Pacific with the Southern Pacific, and the carve-up of the Consolidated Rail
Corporation (Conrail) by CSX Transportation and Norfolk Southern.
"In addition to significant and widely reported service and safety problems, these
transactions have created mega-railroad corporations with enormous power over railroad
workers. In each of these transactions, the ICC and the STB have approved conditions that
permitted these large railroad corporations to break, alter or modify existing private
collective bargaining agreements -- causing harm to thousands of railroad workers. Over
the strong objections of the rail unions and the entire labor movement, the ICC and the
STB have regularly interpreted the Interstate Commerce Act in a manner which forces
arbitrators to render final and binding opinions that break and/or modify employees'
existing collective bargaining agreements, contravene the collective bargaining process,
and pervert federal labor policy under the Railway Labor Act.
"The AFL-CIO, along with its Transportation Trades Department and all of rail
labor, opposes this anti-worker policy. The Executive Council condemns this injustice to
railroad workers and calls on Congress and the Administration to enact legislation barring
the STB from continuing this harmful policy.
"The Executive Council also opposes the renomination of STB Chair Linda Morgan.
For six years now, the ICC and the STB under Chairwoman Morgan have routinely used their
claimed authority to break collective bargaining agreements with no regard for the rights
and jobs of railroad employees. Chairwoman Morgan has presided over the above-cited
mergers and acquisitions and has refused to change the anti-worker policies set in motion
in 1983 by President Reagan's appointees to the ICC." |